2026 Federal Income Tax Calculator

๐Ÿงพ

2026 Federal Income Tax Calculator

IRS 2026 ยท All Filing Statuses ยท OBBBA ยท Capital Gains ยท FICA

IRS 2026 All 4 Filing Statuses OBBBA OT & Tips Capital Gains AMT Check FICA
1 Personal Information
2 Ordinary Income
SE tax (15.3%) calculated automatically
Alimony, rental, royalties, etc.
โญ OBBBA 2026 โ€” Tax-Free OT & Tips

Up to $12,500 overtime and $25,000 tips are excluded from federal income tax. FICA still applies.

Up to $12,500 excluded
Up to $25,000 excluded
3 Investment Income
Held > 1 year โ€” 0%, 15%, or 20%
Held โ‰ค 1 year โ€” taxed as ordinary income
LTCG rates apply
Taxed as ordinary income
4 Deductions & Credits
Standard deduction for 2026: $16,100 (updates with filing status). Only itemize if your deductions exceed this.
2026 limit: $23,500
2026 limit: $7,000 / $8,000 (50+)
2026: $4,300 self / $8,550 family
$2,000 Child Tax Credit each
$500 each
Child care, education, energy, etc.
From W-2 Box 2 / estimated payments
๐Ÿงพ

Enter your income details and click Calculate to see your complete 2026 federal tax breakdown.

๐Ÿ’ต US Federal Tax Reference Table โ€” 2026

Single filer ยท Standard deduction ยท No additional income ยท Click any row to auto-fill the calculator.

Annual Income Taxable Income Federal Tax SS (6.2%) Medicare Eff. Rate Marginal Take-Home/yr Monthly

๐Ÿ“Š 2026 Federal Tax Brackets

Standard Deduction: $16,100

RateTaxable Income (Single)Tax on Range
10% $0 โ€“ $12,400 $1,240 on this bracket
12% $12,400 โ€“ $50,400 $4,560 on this bracket
22% $50,400 โ€“ $105,700 $12,166 on this bracket
24% $105,700 โ€“ $201,775 $23,058 on this bracket
32% $201,775 โ€“ $256,225 $17,424 on this bracket
35% $256,225 โ€“ $640,600 $134,531 on this bracket
37% $640,600 โ€“ And above โ€” on this bracket

Standard Deduction: $32,200

RateTaxable Income (Married Filing Jointly)Tax on Range
10% $0 โ€“ $24,800 $2,480 on this bracket
12% $24,800 โ€“ $100,800 $9,120 on this bracket
22% $100,800 โ€“ $211,400 $24,332 on this bracket
24% $211,400 โ€“ $403,550 $46,116 on this bracket
32% $403,550 โ€“ $512,450 $34,848 on this bracket
35% $512,450 โ€“ $768,100 $89,478 on this bracket
37% $768,100 โ€“ And above โ€” on this bracket

Standard Deduction: $24,150

RateTaxable Income (Head of Household)Tax on Range
10% $0 โ€“ $17,700 $1,770 on this bracket
12% $17,700 โ€“ $67,350 $5,958 on this bracket
22% $67,350 โ€“ $105,700 $8,437 on this bracket
24% $105,700 โ€“ $201,775 $23,058 on this bracket
32% $201,775 โ€“ $256,200 $17,416 on this bracket
35% $256,200 โ€“ $640,600 $134,540 on this bracket
37% $640,600 โ€“ And above โ€” on this bracket

Standard Deduction: $16,100

RateTaxable Income (Married Filing Separately)Tax on Range
10% $0 โ€“ $12,400 $1,240 on this bracket
12% $12,400 โ€“ $50,400 $4,560 on this bracket
22% $50,400 โ€“ $105,700 $12,166 on this bracket
24% $105,700 โ€“ $201,775 $23,058 on this bracket
32% $201,775 โ€“ $256,225 $17,424 on this bracket
35% $256,225 โ€“ $640,600 $134,531 on this bracket
37% $640,600 โ€“ And above โ€” on this bracket

๐Ÿ“– How Federal Income Tax Works (2026)

๐Ÿ“

Progressive Brackets

The US uses a progressive tax system โ€” not all income is taxed at the same rate. Only income within each bracket is taxed at that rate. A "$100k earner" does not pay 22% on all $100k.

๐Ÿ“„

Standard vs Itemized

The 2026 standard deduction is $16,100 (Single) or $32,200 (MFJ). Only itemize if your mortgage interest, SALT (capped at $10k), charitable gifts, etc. exceed this amount.

โญ

OBBBA 2026

The One Big Beautiful Bill Act creates new federal tax exclusions: up to $12,500 of overtime pay and $25,000 of tips are excluded from income tax. FICA (SS + Medicare) still applies.

๐Ÿ“ˆ

Capital Gains Tax

Long-term gains (held > 1 year) are taxed at 0%, 15%, or 20% depending on your total income. Short-term gains are taxed as ordinary income. High earners also face the 3.8% NIIT.

๐Ÿฅ

FICA Taxes

Social Security (6.2%) applies on wages up to $184,500. Medicare (1.45%) applies to all wages, plus an extra 0.9% on income above $200k (single) or $250k (MFJ). These are separate from income tax.

๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿ‘ง

Tax Credits vs Deductions

Deductions reduce taxable income; credits reduce tax dollar-for-dollar. The Child Tax Credit is $2,000 per qualifying child under 17. Other dependents qualify for $500 each.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is the difference between effective and marginal tax rate?
A: Your marginal rate is the rate on your last dollar of income (e.g., 22%). Your effective rate is your total tax divided by total income โ€” usually much lower because most income is taxed at lower brackets.
Q: Does the OBBBA 2026 change my W-4?
A: Yes. If you earn overtime or tips, your employer may need to adjust withholding. Use the W-4 calculator to update your withholding and avoid a year-end surprise.
Q: What is the AMT?
A: The Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) is a parallel tax system with fewer deductions. You pay whichever is higher โ€” regular tax or AMT. It primarily affects high-income earners with large deductions. The 2026 AMT exemption is $89,075 (Single) / $138,600 (MFJ).
Q: How is self-employment income taxed?
A: Self-employed individuals pay both the employee and employer halves of FICA (15.3% SE tax) on 92.35% of net earnings. However, half of SE tax is deductible from income tax.
Q: What are the 2026 long-term capital gains rates?
A: 0% if your taxable income is under $47,025 (Single) / $94,050 (MFJ). 15% up to $518,900 (Single) / $583,750 (MFJ). 20% above those thresholds. Plus 3.8% NIIT may apply.